Etanercept is a biological drug used in the treatment of autoimmune diseases. It blocks the effect of tumor necrosis factor (TNF) and reduces inflammation in the body. Etanercept is used in the treatment of autoimmune diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis, ankylosing spondylitis, plaque psoriasis, psoriatic arthritis, and juvenile idiopathic arthritis. It is administered to the body through injection or infusion. The treatment process is usually managed by a doctor and the dosage is adjusted depending on the individual’s condition and the disease being treated. Etanercept may have side effects, so it is important to have a detailed discussion with your doctor about medication use and the treatment process.
What is Etanercept Used For?
Etanercept is used in the treatment of the following autoimmune diseases:
- Rheumatoid arthritis
- Ankylosing spondylitis
- Plaque psoriasis
- Psoriatic arthritis
- Juvenile idiopathic arthritis
How to Use Etanercept?
Etanercept should be used as prescribed by a doctor, and the usage instructions should be followed carefully:
Follow Doctor’s Instructions: Always use Etanercept as recommended by your doctor or healthcare professional.
Injection or Infusion: Etanercept is administered to the body through injection or infusion.
Injection Technique: You should carefully follow the injection technique taught by your doctor or healthcare professional to inject Etanercept.
Infusion Process: If Etanercept is given in the form of infusion, this process usually takes place in a healthcare center or hospital and is administered by a healthcare professional.
Monitor Side Effects: If you experience any side effects or unusual conditions while using Etanercept, inform your doctor immediately.
Regular Check-ups: Do not miss the regular check-ups recommended by your doctor.
Other Drugs and Drug Interactions: If you are using other medications or supplements, discuss the potential interactions of these drugs with Etanercept with your doctor.
What are the Side Effects of Etanercept?
The use of Etanercept can cause some side effects:
- Pain, redness, swelling, or tenderness at the injection or infusion site
- Upper respiratory tract infections
- Headache, abdominal pain
- Diarrhea, nausea
- Loss of appetite, infections
- Urinary tract infections
- Skin rashes, dizziness
- Fatigue and weakness
- Mild changes in blood values
- Allergic reactions
- Hematological problems
Does Etanercept Interact with Other Medications?
Etanercept can interact with other medications:
- Other Biological Drugs
- Immunosuppressants
- Steroids
- Nonsteroidal Anti-inflammatory Drugs
- Anticoagulants
When Should Etanercept Not Be Used?
There are some situations in which Etanercept should not be used, and the use of this medication should be evaluated based on the individual’s medical history and current health condition:
Active Infections: Etanercept can suppress the immune system, so it is not recommended to use it in cases of active infection.
Active Tuberculosis: The use of Etanercept is not recommended in individuals with active tuberculosis infection.
Chronic or Active Hepatitis B or C: The use of Etanercept requires special attention in individuals with chronic hepatitis B or C infection and should be done under the supervision of a doctor.
Serious Allergic Reactions: Etanercept is not recommended for individuals who have experienced serious allergic reactions to Etanercept or similar biological drugs.
Demyelinating Diseases: The use of Etanercept can exacerbate central nervous system problems known as demyelinating diseases.
Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: If you are planning to become pregnant or are pregnant, you should discuss the use of Etanercept with your doctor.
Hypersensitivity: Etanercept should not be used in individuals who are hypersensitive to Etanercept or its components.
What Precautions Should Be Taken When Using Etanercept?
There are some important considerations to keep in mind when using Etanercept:
Follow Doctor’s Instructions: Always use Etanercept as recommended by your doctor or healthcare professional.
Storage Conditions: Store Etanercept at the temperature recommended by the manufacturer.
Injection Technique: You should carefully follow the injection technique taught by your doctor or healthcare professional to inject Etanercept.
Infusion Process: If Etanercept is given in the form of infusion, this process usually takes place in a healthcare center or hospital and is administered by a healthcare professional.
Monitor Side Effects: If you experience any side effects or unusual conditions while using Etanercept, inform your doctor immediately.
Regular Check-ups: Do not miss the regular check-ups recommended by your doctor.
Other Drugs and Drug Interactions: If you are using other medications or supplements, discuss the potential interactions of these drugs with Etanercept with your doctor.
Infection Risk: The use of Etanercept can affect your immune system, so you should follow hygiene rules to reduce your risk of infection and avoid contact with infected individuals.
Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: If you are planning to become pregnant or are pregnant, you should discuss the use of Etanercept with your doctor.