Iressa is a type of cancer medication that contains gefitinib and is used in the treatment of certain types of lung cancer. Iressa targets a protein called epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) and works when this receptor is overactive or abnormal. In patients who respond to treatment, Iressa can stop or slow down the growth of cancer cells. The use of Iressa is prescribed by an oncologist or cancer specialist and is determined based on factors such as the patient’s medical history and the type of cancer. Iressa can have side effects and each patient may react differently. Detailed information and instructions for the use of Iressa or any cancer medication should be provided by a healthcare professional and should be prescribed according to the patient’s specific needs and treatment plan.
What Is Iressa Used For?
Iressa is used particularly in patients with non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), a type of lung cancer. Iressa targets a protein called EGFR and can inhibit the growth of cancer cells. Iressa can be used in patients with metastatic or advanced stage lung cancer. It is used specifically to control the growth of cancer cells and slow down the progression of the disease in patients with EGFR mutations. The treatment is prescribed by an oncologist or cancer specialist based on factors such as the patient’s medical history, type of cancer, and stage. Detailed information and instructions for the use of Iressa or any cancer medication should be provided by a healthcare professional and should be prescribed according to the patient’s specific needs and treatment plan.
How Is Iressa Used?
The use of Iressa is prescribed by a healthcare professional and is determined based on factors such as the patient’s medical history, type of cancer, and stage:
Compliance with Doctor’s Instructions: Before using Iressa, you should carefully read the prescribed dosage and usage instructions and follow your doctor’s instructions exactly.
Drug Form: Iressa usually comes in tablet form.
Dosage: The correct dosage of Iressa may vary depending on the patient’s type of cancer, stage of the disease, and other health factors.
Frequency of Use: Iressa is usually taken once a day.
Use with or without Food: Iressa can be taken independently of meals.
Monitoring Side Effects: If you experience any side effects or abnormal symptoms during the use of Iressa, you should immediately inform your doctor.
Treatment Duration: Iressa treatment can vary in length depending on the patient’s cancer and response.
Effectiveness of the Medication and Response Monitoring: During Iressa treatment, your doctor may perform scans and tests at specific intervals to assess the response of cancer cells.
What Are the Side Effects of Iressa?
Some side effects may occur during the use of Iressa:
- Skin problems
- Diarrhea
- Nausea and vomiting
- Loss of appetite
- Weakness and fatigue
- Lung problems
- Liver problems
- Eye problems
- Digestive system problems
- Heart problems
Does Iressa Interact with Other Medications?
Iressa can interact with other medications:
- Acid Medications
- Enzyme Inducing Drugs
- Liver Enzyme Inhibitors
- Other Cancer Medications
When Should Iressa Not Be Used?
The use of Iressa may not be recommended or should be done with caution in certain situations:
Drug Allergy: If you have a severe allergy to Iressa or other medications containing gefitinib, avoid using this medication.
Liver Problems: If you have liver problems or abnormalities in liver function, you should discuss this with your doctor before using Iressa.
Lung Problems: Lung problems may occur during the use of Iressa.
Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: There are potential risks associated with the use of Iressa during pregnancy.
Children and Adolescents: Iressa is generally not prescribed to children or adolescents under 18 years of age.
Other Health Conditions: If you have other health conditions such as diabetes, eye problems, heart diseases, or other chronic health problems, you should discuss the use of this medication with your doctor.
What Precautions Should Be Taken While Using Iressa?
There are some important factors to consider while using Iressa:
Compliance with Doctor’s Instructions: You should use Iressa exactly as instructed by your doctor.
Reporting Side Effects: If you experience any side effects or abnormal symptoms during the use of Iressa, you should immediately report it to your doctor.
Drug Interactions: Before using Iressa, you should inform your doctor about your current medications, supplements, and herbal products.
Kidney and Liver Function: If you have kidney or liver problems, your doctor may monitor the function of these organs.
Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: There are potential risks associated with the use of Iressa during pregnancy and breastfeeding.
Skin Care: The use of Iressa may cause skin problems.
Other Health Conditions: While using Iressa, you should share your current health condition and other chronic illnesses with your doctor.
Regular Follow-up: Your doctor will regularly monitor you during Iressa treatment.
Availability of Iressa in Turkey
Iressa is available in Turkey and is covered by the Social Security Institution (SGK) for reimbursement. The retail price of Iressa Film Tablet 250 mg 30 tablets is 18,506.26 TL.